Speaker: Annie Besant, Congress… So such leaders with socialist leanings arranged a conference in Nasik Jail in 1934. UPSC Civil Services Mains Exam Optional Subject consists of 2 papers. 1934 Bombay Formation of Congress Socialist Party. Joshi. It advocated the boycott of British goods and evasion of taxes. It sacrificed its theoretical position and took to realistic position close to Nehru; It was not anticongress but was to strengehn it. The Congress Socialist Party, as is known, was directly born out of the above-mentioned developments inside the Indian National Congress. The members ranged from the advocates of arms struggle to nonviolent resistance. Its constitution defined that the members were all required to be members of the Indian National Congress. Paper-I Questions and Answers with Explanation 1. The Lucknow Pact was signed to form a political consensus between the Congress and the Muslim League. She left the Congress Socialist Party to join the Communist Party of India (CPI) She suffered a … Aruna Asaf Ali – UPSC Notes ... Aruna Asaf Ali was a member of the Congress Socialist Party, factions within the Congress Party for activists that had socialist-leaning. (200 Words) Bipan Chandra, Struggle for India’s Independence, Chapter – 24 Join our Official Telegram Channel HERE for Motivation and Fast Updates Subscribe to our YouTube Channel HERE to watch Motivational and New analysis videos Click here to download Vardhana Mahavira was the 24th Tirthankara (a great teacher) and is said to have propounded Jainism. With reference to Congress Socialist Party, consider the following statements: (1) It advocated the boycott of British goods and evasion of taxes. • In 1935 the Communist Party was reorganized under the leadership of P.C. The Socialist Party of Congress was founded by revolutionary and young congressmen who had come into contact with Marxist ideas during their long term imprisonment in the Civil Disobedience Movement. General Awareness . Codes: (a) 1 only (b) 1 and 3 only (c) 2 and 3 only (d) All of the above UPSC Prelim-2015 G.S. Which of the statements given above is / are correct? With reference to Congress Socialist Party, consider the following statements: It advocated the boycott of British goods and evasion of taxes. 3. It advocated the boycott of British goods and evasion of taxes. UPSC & PSC Jobs Public Sector Jobs Engineering Jobs Railway & Metro Jobs Teaching Jobs Law & Judiciary Jobs Medical & Pharma Jobs ... Who among the following was a prominent leader of the Congress Socialist Party? Here are some important observations for your examinations. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Trade unions did and do exist in the United States but never came under the sway of Marxist principle. So, they formed the Congress Socialist Party (CSP) in 1934. 2. 1931 Karachi Resolution for Fundamental Rights and National Economic Policy. Q75. It advocated separate electorate for minorities and oppressed classes. Login. The party got around 0.4% of the votes and three seats in the Lok Sabha elections in 1999 and 2004. 5) Critically discuss the contribution and legacy of Bhagat Singh to India’s freedom struggle. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Part 43-Rise of Socialism: Congress Socialist Party (in Hindi) Lesson 44 of 60 • 31 upvotes • 15:00 mins . He was a Gandhian Socialist. Then the Congress Socialist Party came into existence. Establishment of First European Factories in India. The socialistic than the other left group in India. The party was founded as a socialist caucus within the Indian National Congress. They were influenced by Marxism-Leninism. Ganga Sharan Singh (Sinha) was among the prominent leaders of the Indian National Congress Party as among the founders of the Congress Socialist Party. In Oct. 1934, All India Congress Socialist Party was founded in Mumbai by N.Dev, Jaiprakash Narayan and Minoo Masani. 4) Write a critical note on the contribution of the Congress Socialist Party (CSP) to India’s freedom struggle. With reference to Congress Socialist Party, consider the following statements: 1. This situation compelled CSP leaders to form separate Socialist Party in 1948. In the new party the greeting ‘comrade’ was used. Congress socialist party wanted to liberate india from external as well as internal enemies. Masani mobilised the party in Bombay, whereas Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya and Puroshottam Trikamdas organised the party in other parts of Maharashtra. It was formed with Acharya Narendra Deva as President and Jay Prakash Narayan as General Se. Pattam … The Communists, the CSP and the Trade Unionists planned to organise a Front Populaire on the basis of a common minimum programme. Masani mobilized the party in Bombay, Kamaladevi Chattopadhyaya and Puroshottam Trikamdas organized the party in other parts of Maharashtra. UPSC Prelims 2020 Important Topics: Buddhism and Jainism: Jainism – Tirthankaras, Vardhaman Mahavira & Triratna. It advocated separate electorate for minorities and oppressed classes. The Democrat Mayor of New York City spent his college breaks helping the Communist Regime in Nicaragua, and honeymooned in Communist Cuba. Many communists joined the CSP, it adopted Marxism in 1936. The constitution of the Congress was changed to accept the representatives of the extremist group. Go through the questions of the past 5 years. The Congress Socialist Party(CSP) was founded in 1934 by Rambriksh Benipuri, Jai Prakash Narayan, Ram Manohar Lohia, Acharya Narendra Deva as a socialist group within the Indian National Congress. Upon his release JP took a leading part in the formation of the Congress Socialist Party, a left-wing group within the Congress Party, in 1934, and became its first General Secretary. History. M.N. The first formal coalition was of Janta Party during period 1977 – 1979 which had Congress (O), Bharatiya Jana Sangha, Bhartiya Lok Dal, Socialist party, Congress for Democracy, Charan Shekhar Group and others. The ideal of this party was decentralized socialism in which a substantial share in the economic power of co-operatives, trade unions, independent farmers, and local authorities. In independent India, when there was split in Congress party in 1969, the minority government of Indira Gandhi continued with outside support of CPI, DMK and others. The constitution of the CSP defined that the members of CSP were the members of the Provisional Congress Socialist Parties and that they were all required to be members of the Indian National Congress. On October 23-23, 1934, another conference was held in Bombay where they formed an all India level “Congress Socialist Party” with Narayan as general secretary and Masani as joint secretary and Acharya Narendra Deva as president. They had a conference on the sidelines of the Faizpur Conference and then propounded a doctrine that was aimed to transform the Indian National Congress into an anti-imperialist front. Here he met with Ram Manohar Lohia, Minoo Masani, Achyut Patwardhan, Ashok Mehta, Yusuf Desai and other national leaders. Swaraj Party - UPSC Modern History Notes The Swaraj Party or the Congress-Khilafat Swarajya Party was formed on 1 January 1923 by C R Das and Motilal Nehru. It had now to evolve into a party from a movement but this transformation was slow. Year 1916: Lucknow. It wanted to establish the dictatorship of proletariat. Congress Socialist Party, or (CSP), was a left-wing group within the Congress. With reference to Congress Socialist Party, consider the following statements: 1. It wanted to establish the dictatorship of proletariat. In the year of 1904, U.S. Socialist Party campaign poster with candidate Eugene V. DebsIn America, by contrast, socialism's influence has been relatively weak. Swaraj Party (UPSC Notes):-Download PDF Here. While Gandhi temporarily withdrew from active politics, the socialists and other leftist elements formed in… (3) Socialists like J.P Narayan, Achyut Patwardhan, Aruna Asaf Ali etc led underground militant activities during Quit India Movement. The Government of India Act of 1919 clearly defined The SPUSA was founded in 1973 as a successor to the Socialist Party of America, which had been renamed Social Democrats, USA a year before. 1929 Lahore ‘Poorna Swaraj’ (Complete Independence) resolution and pledge for Independence day on 26 January 1930. Kol uprising was against the large-scale transfers of land from Kol headmen to outside farmers and money lenders. This however upset the Congress Socialist party … It wanted to establish the dictatorship of proletariat. The Socialist Party of the United States of America (SPUSA), usually simplified as Socialist Party USA or Socialist Party, is a multi-tendency democratic socialist party in the United States. (2) The Congress Socialist Party emerged as a rival organization of Congress in 1930s. Unity between two factions of the Congress – Moderates and Extremists. (200 Words) 3) Critically analyse the impact the Left had on the Indian society and polity during the freedom struggle. 2. Speaker: A.C. Majumdar. With reference to Congress Socialist Party consider the following statements 1 from CSE MISC at Rajiv Gandhi University of Knowledge Technologies 13. The Socialist Party of Congress was founded by revolutionary and young congressmen who had come into contact with Marxist ideas during their long term imprisonment in the Civil Disobedience Movement It was formed with Acharya Narendra Deva as President and Jay Prakash Narayan as General Secretary in 1934. JP Narayan and Minoo Masani were released from jail in April 1934.Rambriksh Benipuri & Narayan convened a meeting in Patna on 17 May 1934, which founded the Bihar Congress Socialist Party. Narayan became general secretary of the party and Acharya Narendra Deva became president. History Syllabus For UPSC History Optional Subject has 2 papers (Paper I and Paper II) in UPSC Mains. question from 2015 prelim 2. Year 1917: Calcutta. The course will be highly relevant & helpful for UPSC CDS/CAPF/CSE/AFCAT/NDA candidates. Watch Live classes Get Subscription. UPSC IAS Prelims 2021 important questions from the History section are given here. The first preliminary conference to take steps to form the party was held in Patna a couple of days before the AICC session in May 1934. This was met with a lot of disagreements among leaders of the Congress Party. In independent India, when there was split in Congress party in 1969, the minority government of Indira Gandhi continued with outside support of CPI, DMK and others. 76. 1928 Calcutta First All India Youth Congress. GK, General Studies, Optional notes for UPSC, IAS, Banking, Civil Services. CDS/AFCAT/CAPF. It wanted to establish the dictatorship of proletariat. 1. The Left within the Congress: Jawaharlal Nehru, Subhas Chandra Bose, the 12. Congress Socialist Party, or (CSP), was a left-wing group within the Congress. Roy. Sanjay Kumar. Rambriksh Benipuri & Narayan convened a meeting in Patna on 17 May 1934, which founded the Bihar Congress Socialist Party.Rambriksh Benipuri was the driving force behind the formation of socialist party. 2. They included members with decades of class struggle under their belts, and members who have taken the important step of becoming a party member more recently. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? Later after independence, the congress party had changed the rule regarding dual membership and barred the C.S.P members with congress’s membership. Aspirants must check the important questions & answers from Modern History from past 5 years papers. After his release in 1934, JP Narayan convened a meeting in Patna which founded the. The CSP advocated decentralized socialism in which co-operatives, trade unions, independent farmers, and local authorities would hold a substantial share of the economic power. UPSC: History optional syllabus for UPSC IAS Mains exam is quite lengthy and diverse. The formation of the Swaraj Party came after various significant events like the withdrawal of non-cooperation movement, the government of India act 1919 and 1923 elections. History Syllabus - Civil Services Mains Exam UPSC : PAPER - I 1. Thus, emergence of the CSP had a long lasting impact on the politics of the Congress for many years to come. 3. Though, they remained active in the workers and peasants movement, they rejected the sectarian attitude of the Communist Party of India. The Congress Socialist Party ( CSP) was a socialist caucus within the Indian National Congress. The Socialist Party national congress on 29 February and 1 March was a big success. Students preparing for UPSC IAS prelims 2021 must go through the past 5 … The Congress Socialist Party(CSP) was founded in 1934 by Rambriksh Benipuri, Jai Prakash Narayan, Ram Manohar Lohia, Acharya Narendra Deva as a socialist group within the Indian National Congress. Members of communal organizations or political organizations, whose goals were incompatible with the ones of CSP, were barred from CSP membership. It advocated the boycott of British goods and evasion of taxes. In July 1931 Bihar Socialist Party was founded by Jaiprakash Narayan, Phulan Prasad Varma, etc. CSP adopted a comprehensive programme for the creation of a socialist society in India as follows 1. This forced the socialists to form a separate socialist party in 1948. Ganesh Shankar Vidyarthi. The Election of 1937 and the formation of Congress ministries: Part I The demise of the Civil Disobedience Movement around 1934 resulted in serious dissension within Congress, in the same way as it had happened after the withdrawal of NCM. It was founded in 1934 by Congress members who rejected what they saw as the anti-rational mysticism of Gandhi as well as the sectarian attitude of the Communist Party of India towards the Congress. You have read in Chapter 7about the emergence of a new social and economic system called as its members. They advised the Communists to join the Indian National Congress, utilise its solid party organisation, strengthen the left-wing within the Congress (Congress Socialist Party) and oust the reactionary right-wing elements. J P Narayan was lodged in the Nasik Jail in 1932 for civil disobedience against British rule. ... Q6- With reference to Congress Socialist Party… Consider the following statements. UPSC IAS Prelims important questions from History section are given here. © Copyright 2009-2019 GKToday | All Rights Reserved, Current Affairs [PDF] - April 16-30, 2021, Awards, Honours, Persons & Places in News, Business, Economy & Banking Current Affairs. These leaders rejected the idea of Gandhi (which they saw as anti-rational). Congress Socialist Party (CSP): Some Congress leaders were not satisfied with Gandhian methods of Protest. The Congress Socialists belonged to the westernized middle class. (a) 1, 2 and 3 only (b) 2, 3 and 4 only (c) 1 , 2 and 4 only (d) 1, 3 and 4 only. It declared that it would act under the aegis of INC. it's primary objective was to outroot British imperialism and empowerment of labourers , farmers and other vulnerable calss of the society . 300 branch delegates and visitors attended and participated in the democratic discussion and debate. Who among the leaders mentioned above were the founders of the Congress Socialist Party (CSP)? (1) Swaraj Party was founded by Motilal Nehru and C.R Das. Congress Socialist Party (CSP) The CSP was founded in 1934. How the party came into the picture can be understood by the following points mentioned below: After the Chauri Chaura incident, Mahatma Gandhi withdrew the Non-Cooperation Movement in 1922. CSP is not communistic but socialist so no question of dictatorship; Learning – Formation of Congress socialist party, formation of Swarajya party, formation of liberal party , their leaders, point of differences with main congress party. Free courses. Congress Socialist Party . With reference to Congress Socialist Party, consider the following statements : 1. The rise of this party was due to the increased left influence in the Indian National Congress. By 1935, one third of the Congress members were Congress Socialists. (2) It wanted to establish the dictatorship of proletariat. They were advocating a change of Socio-economic front as well. In Oct. 1934, All India Congress Socialist Party was founded in Mumbai by N.Dev, Jaiprakash Narayan and Minoo … Swaraj Party – Background. Each paper is of 250 marks, making a total of 500 marks. (a) 1 and 2 only (b) 3 only It advocated separate electorate for minorities and oppressed classes. It advocated separate electorate for minorities and oppressed classes. Revolutionary Socialist Party (RSP) is a regional communist party in India. 4) Write a critical note on the contribution of the Congress Socialist Party (CSP) to India’s freedom struggle. 3. In 1948, the Congress amended its Constitution to prevent its members from having a dual party membership. The party was founded on 19 March 1940 by Tridib Chaudhuri and has its roots in the Bengali liberation movement Anushilan Samiti and the Hindustan Socialist Republican Army. UPSC IAS Prelims 2021is on 31st May 2020. In Sept. 1933-Punjab Socialist Party was founded. The CSP was not separate from the Congress. Starting as an organisation comprising only of the educated elite in India, it later became a party of commoners with prominent leaders like Lajpat Rai, Tilak, Gandhi, Nehru, Bose, etc. Congress Socialist Party; the Communist Party of India, other left parties. The Congress Socialist Party (CSP) was formed within the Congress in 1934 by a group of young leaders who wanted a more radical and egalitarian Congress. Influenced by Fabianism as well as Marxism-Leninism, the CSP included advocates of armed struggle or sabotage (such as Yusuf Meherally, Jai Prakash Narayan, Rambriksh Benipuri and Basawon Singh (Sinha) as well as those who insisted upon ahimsa or nonviolent resistance (such as Acharya Narendra Deva). The Congress was to get a organizational cohesion by Sardar Patel's suggestion that no member of other political party could be a member of congress. The Communist Party of the USA has announced that it will throw its support to the Democrat Party in future elections.. 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